List of islands of the Republic of China

This is a list of islands of the Republic of China (Taiwan) administration (islands not administered but which are claimed by the ROC are not included on this list). The list is organized by major island groups. All of these islands are claimed by the People's Republic of China.

Kinmen

• Kinmen (Quemoy; ) (Kinmen County, Fukien Province)
• * Lesser Kinmen (Hsiao Kinmen; ) (Kinmen County, Fukien Province)

Matsu Islands

• Matsu Islands () (Lienchiang County, Fukien Province)
• * Peikan (Beigan; )
• * Kaoteng (Gaodeng; )
• * Nankan (Nangan; )
• * Tungyin (Dongyin; ) (Lienchiang County, Fukien Province)
• ** Hsiyin (Siyin; )
• ** Liang Island ()
• * Jyuguang (Chukuang; ) (Lienchiang County, Fukien Province)
• ** Tungchu ()
• ** Hsichu ()
• ** Yongliou ()

South China Sea Islands

• South China Sea Islands () (Kaohsiung Municipality; only those listed below are administered by the ROC)
• * Pratas Islands (Tungsha, Dong-sha; )
• * Spratly Islands (Nansha, Nan-sha; ; disputed with several Southeast Asian countries)
• ** Taiping (Itu Aba; )
• *** Chung-Chou ()

The South China Sea islands were part of Guangdong Province, and later the Hainan Special Administrative Region, before the relocation of the ROC government to Taipei in 1949. The ROC claims all the South China Sea Islands, but administers only Pratas and Taiping. (The ROC/Taiwan government does not actively claim the right to any South China Sea islands other than the Pratas and Taiping.)

Taiwan and related Islands

• Taiwan Island () (across 15 out of 16 counties and all 5 county-level cities in Taiwan Province, and Taipei Municipality and Kaohsiung Municipality which are not part of Taiwan Province)
• * Cijin (; an artificial island, formerly a longshore bar connected to the island of Taiwan) (Kaohsiung Municipality)
• * Green Island (Lyutao, Lutao; ) (Taitung County, Taiwan Province)
• * Gueishan Island (Turtle Mount; ) (Yilan County, Taiwan Province)
• * Hsiao Liuchiu (Little Ryukyu; ) (Pingtung County, Taiwan Province)
• * Keelung Islet () (Keelung City, Taiwan Province)
• * Lalu ( lake island within the Sun Moon Lake) () (Nantou County)
• * Orchid Island (Lanyu, Ponso no Tao; ) (Taitung County, Taiwan Province)
• * Pescadores Islands () (Penghu County, Taiwan Province)
• ** Penghu ()
• ** Baisha ()
• ** Siyu (Yuwong; )
• ** Cimei ()
• ** Wang-an ()
• * The Three Northern Islands () (Keelung City, Taiwan Province)
• ** Huaping Islet ()
• ** Mianhua Islet ()
• ** Pengjia Islet ()

Wuchiu

• Wuchiu (Wuciou; ) (Kinmen County, Fukien Province)
• *Tachiu (Tahchiu, Taciou, Wuchiu, Wuciou; )
• *Hsiaochiu (Hsiaociou; )

See also

• List of islands
• List of islands in the South China Sea
• Tachen Islands (islands evacuated in 1955)
• Tiaoyutai Islands () (disputed with Japan) (Yilan County, Taiwan Province)